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For Lifters

Katch-McArdle Calculator for Bodybuilders & Lifters

The calorie formula that credits your muscle: BMR and TDEE built from lean body mass, with cutting and lean-bulk targets and a lean-mass protein range. Pre-set to very active.

Katch-McArdle for Bodybuilders

Not used in the formula — it only sets the minimum healthy body-fat floor.

Range: 30–300 kg · up to 2 decimals

Optional — used only to apply teen-safety guidance. It does not change your BMR.

Range: 3–45% · up to 2 decimals

Not sure? See typical body fat ranges

Men: athletic 6–13% · fit 14–17% · average 18–24% · higher 25%+

Women: athletic 14–20% · fit 21–24% · average 25–31% · higher 32%+

A rough estimate still gives a usable number — for a precise reading, use the Body Fat Calculator below.

Don't know your body fat %? Calculate it free
Add your height (optional — enables an underweight safety check)
cmft·in
cm

Enter your height in centimeters (e.g., 170 cm)

Not used in the Katch-McArdle BMR — only to check your weight isn't already in the underweight range before showing fat-loss targets.

*This calculator is for informational purposes only. Please consult a healthcare professional before making any health decisions. See our medical disclaimer for more information.

Quick Answer

Katch-McArdle for Lifters

For bodybuilders and lifters, Katch-McArdle is the calorie formula that credits your muscle. It builds your BMR from lean body mass instead of height and weight, so the extra muscle a size formula treats as dead weight is counted as the metabolically active tissue it really is. This page loads pre-set to the very active (1.725) factor. Enter your weight and body fat % above for maintenance, cutting and lean-bulk numbers plus a lean-mass protein target.

Why Lifters Calculate From Lean Mass

The problem with a size-only calorie formula is that it cannot tell muscle from fat. Two men at 100 kg get the same estimate from Mifflin-St Jeor even if one is a lean lifter at 12% body fat and the other carries far more fat — yet the lifter's extra muscle burns real energy the formula never sees. That systematic under-count is why serious trainees reach for Katch-McArdle: it starts from lean body mass, so every kilogram of muscle you have built is reflected in the number. The catch is that it needs an honest body fat percentage, so measure it consistently — calipers, a DEXA scan, or the Body Fat % Calculator — rather than guessing low.

Cutting and Lean-Bulk Targets as Arithmetic

Every target below is just your maintenance figure plus or minus a number. Work a lifter at 100 kg and 12% body fat through it: 88 kg of lean mass gives a BMR near 2,271 kcal, and a very-active factor of 1.725 puts maintenance around 3,917 kcal.

PhaseDaily Caloriesvs. Maintenance
Cut3,417 kcal−500 kcal
Maintenance3,917 kcal0
Lean bulk4,217 kcal+300 kcal

These are calculated numbers, not instructions — the scale and the mirror settle the argument. If your weight isn't moving the way the target predicts over two to three weeks, adjust the calories, not the formula. The Calorie Deficit Calculator maps a cut out week by week.

Protein Off Lean Mass, and Recalculating as You Change

The quiet advantage of knowing your lean mass is that you can set protein off lean tissue rather than total weight — the method that best preserves muscle in a deficit. For the 88 kg-lean lifter above, roughly 1.9 to 2.3 grams per kilogram of lean mass is about 167 to 202 grams of protein a day. Feed the rest of your calories into the Macro Calculator to fix carbs and fat. One habit matters most: recalculate as your composition changes. Lean mass and maintenance both shift as you cut or grow, so re-run the numbers every 4–5 kg (about 10 lb) of body-weight change rather than trusting a figure from three months ago.

Katch-McArdle uses the peer-reviewed Cunningham (1991) fat-free-mass equation. Calorie and protein figures are general training estimates, not medical or dietary prescriptions; anyone with a medical condition should consult a clinician or registered dietitian before changing intake.

Frequently Asked Questions

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